Advantages
- Significant reduction in the amount of concrete and reinforcing steel required.
- Thinner structural members as compared to non-prestressed concrete, resulting in lower overall building heights and reduced foundation loads.
- Aesthetically pleasing structures that harness the benefits of cast-in-place structures with curved geometries, longer cantilevers and slender members with large spaces between supports.
- Superior structural integrity as compare to precast concrete construction because of continuous framing and tendon continuity.
- Monolithic connections between slabs, beams and columns that can eliminate troublesome joints between elements that require maintenance.
- Profiled tendons that result in balanced gravity loads (typcally a portion of dead load only), significantly reducing total deflection.
- Better crack control, which results from permanent compressive forces applied to the structure during prestressing.
- Reduction in overall building mass, which is important in zones of high seismicity.
- As compared to steel, non-prestressed concrete and precast construction offer faster floor construction cycles, lower floor weight, lower floor-to-floor height, larger spans between columns and reduced foundations.
- The high early-strength of post-tensioned concrete allows for faster floor construction cycles and the use of standard design details for post-tensioned elements, minimum congestion of prestressed and non-prestressed reinforcement, and earlier stripping of formwork after tendon stressing.
Application
Concrete construction applications for mono-strand systems includes
- elevated slabs
- slab-on-grade
- beams and transfer girders
- Joists, shear walls and mat foundations.